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UK, USA enhance cooperation on fusion energy

The United Kingdom and the United States have formalized new agreements to accelerate fusion energy commercialization through public-private partnerships and enhanced regulatory alignment.

By Fusion Energy News Desk·9/15/2026, 6:00:55 PM·2 min read·Tue, 15 Sep 2026 18:00:55 GMT·
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New collaborations between United Kingdom and United States entities aim to expedite the deployment of commercial fusion energy. The agreements, announced during a visit by US Deputy Secretary of Energy David Turk to the UK Atomic Energy Authority (UKAEA) at Culham Science Centre, involve both public institutions and private companies. A key component is a joint statement of intent between the two nations focused on coordinating technical and regulatory challenges. This initiative builds on a prior agreement signed in November 2023 to address shared goals in fusion energy development and to streamline the path from research to grid-ready power plants. The partnerships specifically target areas like research cooperation, supply chain development, and establishing common international standards for fusion technologies. Source: World Nuclear News

Private firm Tokamak Energy has signed two significant memoranda of understanding under this framework. The first is with the US Department of Energy's Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) to collaborate on the development of the company's ST80-HTS spherical tokamak. The second agreement is with Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), focusing on materials research and related fusion fuel cycle technologies. These partnerships grant Tokamak Energy access to specialized expertise and facilities at leading US national labs, directly supporting the technical maturation of its compact spherical tokamak concept. The collaborations are structured to address critical path issues for the company's planned fusion pilot plant, which aims to demonstrate the delivery of electricity to the grid. Source: World Nuclear News

Private firm [Tokamak Energy](/companies/tokamak-energy) has signed two significant memoranda of understanding under this framework.

The UKAEA is also expanding its cooperative efforts by partnering with US companies Commonwealth Fusion Systems and General Atomics. These collaborations will concentrate on spherical and conventional tokamak research, leveraging the UK's MAST Upgrade and JET facilities alongside US private-sector innovation. The focus areas include digital engineering, advanced manufacturing, and the development of specialized materials capable of withstanding the extreme conditions inside a fusion device. This public-private model reflects a broader strategic shift in fusion policy, where national labs act as hubs to support and de-risk the technologies being advanced by a growing number of commercial fusion developers. Source: World Nuclear News

These transatlantic agreements signal a coordinated effort to create a robust international ecosystem for fusion energy. By harmonizing regulatory approaches and fostering shared research, the UK and US aim to prevent duplicative work and accelerate solutions to common technical hurdles, such as tritium handling and power-plant integration. The joint statement of intent explicitly mentions creating a level playing field for companies operating in both countries and building resilient global supply chains. The next steps will involve translating these high-level agreements into specific joint research projects and regulatory workshops, which will test the practical effectiveness of this enhanced government-level cooperation. Source: World Nuclear News

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