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Science 6/9/2026, 2:34:22 PMmed impact

Collisionless Bulk Electron Heating in Resonant Low-Voltage Capacitively Coupled Plasmas

Researchers identify a novel mechanism for electron heating in low-voltage capacitive plasmas, challenging existing models.

Tue, 09 Jun 2026 14:33:47 GMT·By Fusion Energy News Desk (AI-assisted)

A new study published on arXiv details the observation of collisionless power absorption in resonant, low-pressure capacitively coupled plasmas (CCPs).

Despite ultra-low applied RF voltages (a few volts), ions striking electrodes possess kinetic energies significantly higher than the voltage amplitude.

This phenomenon is attributed to a substantial electrostatic potential well within the plasma bulk, which accelerates ions and leads to a distinct mode of collisionless electron heating, differing from conventional stochastic sheath heating.

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